Vameon - Audit 1

CertiKFiles named in the report

CertiK reviewed VON (Vameon - Audit 1) on 29 Nov 2024: 4 findings, 0 critical; 3 marked fixed, 1 open.

No open critical findings
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Report hosted on skynet.certik.com.

Trustblock does not review code.

Findings4

Statuses are the security firm’s own, from its report.

SeverityOpenAcknowledgedFixed
Critical000
High101
Medium000
Low002
HighCentralization Risks in Vameon.solFixed

In the contract `Vameon` the role `_owner` has authority over the functions shown in the diagram below. Any compromise to the `_owner` account may allow the hacker to take advantage of this authority and change fee receive address or trust forwarder address. ![](https://accelerator-tasks-prod.acc.corp.certik.com/11ee-e272-c88ff210-a127-15338d5ba066/diagrams/centralization_Vameon-Vameon-_owner.svg)

LowIntended usage of `transferWithFee`Fixed

`transferWithFee` requires `_msgSender` to pay a fee to fee collector to perform a transaction. From a user's perspective, they can use `transfer` function instead of `transferWithFee` to avoid fees.

LowUnknown implementation of trustedForwarderFixed

The variable `_trustedForwarder` serves as a 3rd party forwarder to help the `ERC2771Recipient` identify the address of the transaction signer. `BaseToken` and `MeldToken` inherit `ERC2771Recipient`, which decodes the `msg.sender` from `msg.data` when called from the forwarder by overriding the `_msgSender()` function. A malicious forwarder may forge the value of _msgSender() and effectively send transactions from any address. The scope of the audit treats these 3rd party forwarders as black boxes and assumes their functional correctness. However, in the real world, 3rd parties can be compromised and this may lead to lost or stolen assets. In addition, upgrades of 3rd parties can possibly create severe impacts. In this project, a compromised trust forwarder can transfer tokens out of any user's address, which imposes a critical risk. The trust forwarder address is set by the owner of the contract. Reference: [EIP-2771](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2771)

Contracts in scope

No deployed address is recorded for this audit.

The report names a repository or files. Open the report to see its scope.

Repository and files the report names (3)

  • contracts/abstract/FeeCollector.sol
  • contracts/abstract/ERC2771ContextStorage.sol
  • contracts/Vameon.sol

Part of VON’s security record

VON
Audits1 audit by 1 firmLast audit Nov 2024, by CertiK.
Critical findingsNo open critical findingsIn 1 report.
Open VON’s security record

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CertiK

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